HTTPS vs VPN: complementary protections

Understand the difference between encrypted website connections and protected network tunnels.

How it works

HTTPS secures communication between your browser and a particular website. Certificates help authenticate endpoints and encryption protects the content while it travels.

A VPN creates a separate protected network channel, typically between your device and a gateway. Both technologies can be used together and serve different purposes.

What to keep in mind

Fraudulent websites can also have valid HTTPS certificates. Check the domain, the context of the website and unexpected requests for personal information.